Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

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digits_
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by digits_ »

Capt. Underpants wrote: Fri Mar 01, 2024 11:40 am The NTSB preliminary report shows there were oil pressure warnings on both engines prior to the pilot's call to ATC about a dual power loss.

https://aviation-safety.net/wikibase/351596
Isn't that just the equivalent to having an engine failure?

Engine fails - oil pressure goes down - warning gets triggered. It's almost instantaneous.

It's almost impossible to have an engine failure *without* an oil pressure warning.
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by JHR »

digits_ wrote: Fri Mar 01, 2024 11:56 am
It's almost impossible to have an engine failure *without* an oil pressure warning.
Not so
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by digits_ »

JHR wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2024 8:40 am
digits_ wrote: Fri Mar 01, 2024 11:56 am
It's almost impossible to have an engine failure *without* an oil pressure warning.
Not so
Okay. Could you give some examples how that could happen?
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by JHR »

N2 windmilling and oil pressure remains above the trigger for a cas message
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by digits_ »

JHR wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2024 10:34 am N2 windmilling and oil pressure remains above the trigger for a cas message
Are you talking generally or for the challenger 600 specifically?
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by JHR »

In general terms and from first hand experience
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by digits_ »

JHR wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2024 1:10 pm In general terms and from first hand experience
Ok. I still doubt the loss of oil pressure was the cause of the engine failure in this case though, as it happened on both sides simultaneously. Seems much more likely it was a symptom of the dual engine failure.
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by JHR »

I will agree with you there. All I can think of is ice crystals blocking fuel screens. Although fuel/oil heat exchangers would warm the fuel, a couple hours at -50c (or colder) could cause any water in the fuel to freeze.
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by digits_ »

JHR wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2024 2:22 pm I will agree with you there. All I can think of is ice crystals blocking fuel screens. Although fuel/oil heat exchangers would warm the fuel, a couple hours at -50c (or colder) could cause any water in the fuel to freeze.
Isn't there usually one per engine though? Seems extremely unlikely both would freeze at the same time.

Unless there's one that affects fuel flow to both engines on a challenger. And even then, most high performance planes seem to have a filter bypass to prevent this from happening. It's better to attempt to burn unfiltered fuel than no fuel.
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by JHR »

British Airways that crashed short of Heathrow was due to ice in the fuel. Different system obviously but I can't think of what else links the two Challenger engines except the pilots.
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Re: Challenger 600 crashes on Florida highway

Post by Diadem »

The BA38 accident wasn't a complete shutdown, and the engines didn't roll back at precisely the same moment. From the AAIB:
The engines initially responded but, at a height of about 720 ft, 57 seconds before touchdown, the thrust of the right engine reduced. Some seven seconds later, the thrust reduced on the left engine to a similar level. The engines did not shut down and both engines continued to produce thrust above flight idle, but less than the commanded thrust. At this time, and 48 seconds before touchdown, the co-pilot noted that the thrust lever positions had begun to ‘split’.
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