Realitychex wrote: ↑Wed Nov 06, 2024 9:43 pm
Lovely numbers and yes, all of the above drivers you allude to, and plenty more, are accounted for in any granular analysis.
You’ve accounted for them, have you? Once again invoking your favourite, infallible, unwavering, omniscient source of information: “trust me bro.”
Forgive me for having doubts. In the grand scheme of things, whether or not you have accounted for certain variables, you, me, and anyone else on the outside, is still basing this analysis on fluff. As I have already beat to death, aside from what data is publicly accessible (fuel burns, mx costs, landing fees, and so on), the parameters being inputted are guestimates, for lack of a better term. It was fun to watch you dance around the notion that operating an aircraft that, by almost every known metric, has significantly higher operating costs (on the order of 25-45%), but 57 more seats (all filled with happy low-yield pax), is a better ploy than PD’s E2. The lack of verifiable data (I am not talking about fuel burns) has essentially made your “analysis” null and void. So whether or not you’re accounting for certain costs is immaterial. I could just as well tell you that the tooth fairy has CPI-adjusted the amount of cash she left under your pillow.
Realitychex wrote: ↑Wed Nov 06, 2024 9:43 pm
You’ll find that regardless of the fee methodology at airports, (and even on the net acquisition cost of airframes), they are basically pricing per seat. It’s very close to a linear scale. It always results in lower trip costs, but not unit costs.
Very well. Good to know.
Realitychex wrote: ↑Wed Nov 06, 2024 9:43 pm
US$250k a month + reserves is a reasonable number for the E2 lease cost. But the additional dollars being provided as part of the sale/lease back has to be incorporated above and beyond that number. Add the forex and the c$365k a month being used isn’t a stretch. Indeed, it might be a little light.
So $258k USD rounded up. I’m glad we’re now converting this to Canadian dollars for some reason. That puts that 737 Max 8 at around $566k CAD ($400k USD).
I’m sure leasing a Max is only going to get cheaper given the demand for the airframe, the manufacturing backlog that Boeing has, and the fact that even post labour disruption they still are not being built. \s
No wonder Flair is making money hand over fist.
Realitychex wrote: ↑Wed Nov 06, 2024 9:43 pm
Fuel burns and maintenance costs come directly from
Embraer, and other proprietary sources. There’s really no mystery there. Every airline that’s assessed the E2 has those numbers.
I don’t think anyone is questioning the validity of the fuel burn data or mx costs.
Realitychex wrote: ↑Wed Nov 06, 2024 9:43 pm
The piece you may be missing in all of this, and why the operations numbers are so important, is that all these numbers and drivers have to be linked to a real world frequency schedule. Doing so generates a far more accurate picture of the costs (and with a separate and complex undertaking, the revenues), associated with ops at all the particular airports utilized and specific routes and frequencies flown.
That’s where it gets complex.
And this is where the numbers start to fall apart. Airplanes need to generate revenue to cover the fixed and variable costs of any airline’s operation. Aircraft don’t generate revenue on the ground. Once the fundamental design of the airline is set and operating, (ULCC, LCC, full service etc), its almost impossible to change and it becomes a pure revenue game.
Once the fixed and variables are covered, about 75% of the revenue is gravy. That’s the allure of the business and what keeps schemers and dreamers coming back for more.
In the US, an MIT study shows that aircraft with the size and range characteristics of the E2 average over 10 hours a day hours airborne. With this utilization, the aircraft cover all the costs of operations and a, (hopefully), nice profit over and above.
Porter’s problem is they aren’t getting enough utilization out of their fleet to accomplish this.
Even peak summer, it was around 8.5 hrs a day. It’s currently averaging about 6hrs a day. Yesterday it was about 5hrs 44 mins.
There are too many aircraft costing too
much money, all requiring people and infrastructure to support them that are underutilized or not flying at all.
Yesterday, there were 11 aircraft in the weeds for one reason or another.
If the operation was humming along with each tail operating an average of 10.25 hrs a day with their current asl, with a couple of spares and provision for heavy checks as they come due, things would be far more intriguing to filthy capitalists like myself. Porter’s fundamental problem is they haven’t found enough work for what they have, yet they keep adding more.
The bottom line is that they’re likely not generating enough revenue. But as long as there’s cash to underwrite the shortfall, (be it proceeds from the sale of YTZ or sale lease back cash, or someone winning the Powerball), it’s business as usual.
So what does this all mean?
Anyone making a career choice (and with options at other airlines available), should be aware that all the sunshine may not be as advertised. There may be a better long term career option available.
I totally understand why left seaters have no choice but to buy into the concept. No one wants, (or can afford), to vacate that seat and start again as an FO at AC, WS or elsewhere. So it’s natural that they’ll be a bit of denial going on.
The bottom line is to assess the info available out there and choose wisely.
I don’t think anyone would disagree that the utilization of the E2s is low. They should be squeezing another 3-4 hours out of each aircraft at least. There is very likely more to the story, I doubt porter is buying these airplanes with the intention of underutilizing them and having them sit and collect dust.
The first issue is with the somewhat fragmented structure of the route network. You mentioned already the long ASL. There are quite a lot of long transcontinental routes, and a handful of shorter ones out east. Quite a lot of the flying is YYZ/YOW/YUL to points west (YYC/YEG/YVR/YYJ + the western USA) or Florida. There are also not many redeyes with the exception of California and YVR/YEG (that I know of). While I gather they are likely trying to build up the network from YYZ, Ottawa and Montreal, it would probably be prudent to add some western flying as well. Porter already has a crew base in Vancouver, and people have long been asking when the YVR flying is going to expand beyond just Ontario & Quebec. I have heard rumours that the intention is to add more routes out of YVR (to YYC/YEG, transborder to the US, and some sun destinations). These are just rumours but it would certainly add some productivity to have an aircraft doing YHZ-YYZ-YVR-LAS-YEG (or something like that), rather than just YHZ-YYZ-YVR. Right now with everything feeding into Toronto/Ottawa/Montreal that is not possible. Building up YVR is just an example, the point being that more connectivity will get some more sectors out of each tail.
The transborder flying at the moment is pretty much all transcon as well. Based on the prospective routes porter initially published for the E2, that will not always be the case. PHL/ATL/DCA/BNA/MSP/IAH/DFW/AUS/SLC/DEN/PDX all appear to be on the radar, or were on the radar at some point in time. Getting LGA slots seems like kind of a pipe dream, but stranger things have happened I suppose. Maybe YYZ-JFK at some point in conjunction with YTZ-EWR. There is also sun flying, which I have heard is going to happen eventually.
Then there’s the issue of frequency. I jumpseated YYZ-YYC on the E2 last week. There were only 3 flights, all full, I managed to get one of two open seats on one of the flights. This isn’t an isolated occurrence either. YVR seems to have gotten increased frequency from YYZ, time to do the same for YYC (and potentially YEG) based on what I’m seeing. YYZ-YUL could also use a bump, at least to bring PD a bit more in line with what AC is doing (something like 26x daily between YYZ/YTZ and YUL).
Pretty sure PD has considered where an aircraft like the E2 performs best, and factored that into their network planning decisions. They are not looking to fly it YYT/YHZ-DUB/SNN just “because we can” (ETOPS 180 certification or whatever)- the airplane is just not designed for that. As the route network matures it is likely that that 1400 mile ASL will drop. The notion that there is nowhere to fly these aircraft or not enough work for them is pretty shortsighted. It has been fairly obvious over the last year or more that the expansion of Porter’s E2 network has been significantly curtailed by reliability issues with the PW GTF (see also: AC, TS, Spirit, Frontier, etc). It has gotten to the point where they are shelving or delaying the launch of new routes (YYZ-YQT for all the angry commuters out there) because of the number of aircraft that are down. You made mention of 11 aircraft “in the weeds”, there are (based on the information I’ve been given) at least 7 sitting waiting for one or both engines to be changed. As for the balance, maybe two in maintenance and two spares, I don’t know. What is clear is that it has gotten to the point where they need to enlist the Dash 8 to help cover the holiday schedule. Apparently the DH8 is coming back to YYZ for a month (probably longer) to cover YUL and YOW flying, allowing the jets to do the longer stuff.
Getting these airplanes flying 10 hours a day is not a monumental task. PD seems to have identified (even in the early days) a number of routes they would like to deploy the E2 on and a number of well-performing routes that they would like to boost frequency on. What they are capable of flying right now is a different story. With a number of airplanes sitting around waiting for engines and Dash 8s being sent to YYZ to cover flying, my guess would be that they seem to have their work cut out for them as it is (I think staffing/training throughput was an issue in the past, not sure if that is still a thing). It seems like with the airplanes they have that aren’t broken, they are focusing on launching a handful of new routes, established ones that have been performing well, or those that tie in closely with the Transat JV or other codeshares. Even when they had just ordered the E2, the prospective/planned route map they released to the public indicated that it was going to do more than just 5 hour transcons.
carnie wrote: ↑Wed Dec 11, 2024 11:22 am
I don't know where you are getting your info from but internal.upgrade on Q is 10 k and DEC is 25 k. As for the preclearance no clue.
Don’t mind me. I’m just following another poster’s example by sharing “untruths”:
Realitychex wrote: ↑Mon Dec 09, 2024 7:39 pm
Ask the folks in a recent E2 recurrent training class what managements answer was when asked about better compensation packages for pilots.